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1 στεφάνη
A anything that surrounds or encircles the head, etc., for defence or ornament:2 as a woman's head-dress, diadem, coronal, Il.18.597, h.Hom.6.7, Hes.Th. 578, Ar.Ec. 1034; found on statues, IG22.1126.31 (Amphict. Delph., iv B.C.); distd. fr. στέφανος, in list of offerings, ib.12.264.62, al.; of men, δωρήσασθαι χρυσέῃ στεφάνῃ τὸν κυβερνήτην crown of honour, Hdt.8.118 (v.l. for χρυσέῳ στεφάνῳ); as a piece of outlandish luxury, Ar.Eq. 968: metaph., of a city, ἀπὸ στεφάναν κέκαρσαι πύργων thou hast been shorn of thy coronal of towers, E.Hec. 910 (lyr.), cf. Tr. 784 (anap.), AP9.97 (Alph.).b σ. τριχῶν the outer fringe of hair round bald or shaven crowns, as represented on comic masks, Poll.4.144, cf. 2.40.3 Medic., sutura coronalis, Aret.CD1.2, Poll.2.39.b in the eye, rim of the cornea where it joins the sclerotic, Gal.18(2).47, UP10.2, Ruf.Onom.26, Hsch.; rim of the eyelids, Ruf.Onom.20, Gal.14.767; eyeball, Hp.Vid.Ac.4.c a circular muscle, such as the sphincter ani, Poll.2.211; = corona glandis, Antyll. ap. Orib.50.3.6, Ruf.Sat.Gon.5.d of animals, upper rim of the hoof, coronet, Opp.C.1.232.e in pl., stripes of the wild ass, ib.3.188.5 Geom., plane figure contained between two concentric circles, Hero *Deff.37.b external periphery of a vault, Id.*Mens. 16.6 pl., rings composing the universe, Parm. ap. Placit.2.7.1.II brim or edge of anything, brow of a hill, edge of a cliff, Il. 13.138, Inscr.Prien. 361 (iv B.C.), 42.55 (ii/i B.C.), SIG685.60 (Crete, ii B.C.), Plb.1.56.4, Conon 35;τοῦ θεάτρου Plb.7.16.6
;Τείθρωνος IG92(1).51.2
(Thermum, iii B.C.): generally, edge, border, moulding, Thphr.HP5.6.2, LXX Ex.25.23, al.;ταλάροιο Mosch.2.55
;τύμβου A.R.2.918
; parapet, LXX De.22.8: pl., = αἱ τῶν βωμῶν ὠλέναι, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεφάνη
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2 ὑφίστημι
A : [tense] aor. ὑπέστησα, [dialect] Dor.ὑπέστᾱσα Pi.O.8.26
:—Causal, place or set under, ὑποστήσαντες [τῷ χαλκηΐῳ] τρεῖς κολοσσούς having set them under it, to support it, Hdt.4.152;ὑ. προθύρῳ κίονας Pi.O.6.1
: metaph., χώραν ὑπέστᾱσε ξένοις κίονα ib.8.26: without dat., τρεῖς σταυροὺς ὑπίστησι plants three piles in the lake to support a house, Hdt.5.16;ὑ. κλῶνας X.Cyn.10.7
; , etc.: metaph., γνώμας ὑποστήσας σοφάς having laid them as a foundation, having begun with them, S.Aj. 1091;ὑ. δόλον E.
l.c.; v. infr. B.1.1.3 bring to a halt, hold up, ὑποστήσαντες (sc. τοὺς στρατιώτας)ἐν τῷ στενῷ οἱ στρατηγοί Id.An.4.1.14
(v.l. ὑποστάντες, v. infr. B. 111); ὑπέστησε τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ναῦν ἀντίπρῳρον τοῖς πολεμίοις stationed it, Plb. 1.50.6.4 give substance to, cause to subsist, 'hypostatize', Plot.6.7.40, al.; treat as subsisting,ὁ νοῦς κατὰ τὸ νοεῖν ὑφιστὰς τὸ ὄν Id.5.1.4
;ὑφίστησι μὲν τὸ ὅλον, ὑφίσταται δὲ τὰ μέρη Dam.Pr. 271
, cf. Procl. Inst.28.II [voice] Med. also in causal sense, mostly [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 1, lay down, premise, ;ἀρχὰς ψευδεῖς ὑποστήσασθαι Plb.3.48.9
;ἐπειδὰν ὑποθέσεις εὐπεριλήπτους.. ὑποστήσωνται Id.7.7.6
.3 conceive, suppose, c. acc. et inf.,τῷ -στησαμένῳ τοὺς θεοὺς.. εἶναι Phld.D.1.17
; , cf. Heraclit.Incred.13; but the inf. is mostly omitted, , cf. 12, D.L.2.86:—[voice] Pass.,τοὺς θεούς, ἂν φρονοῦντες -σταθῶσιν Phld.D.1.7
.B [voice] Pass., with [tense] aor. 2 and [tense] pf. [voice] Act. (Hom. uses only [tense] aor. 2):— stand under as a support,ὑπεστᾶσι κολοσσοὶ.. τῇ αὐλῇ Hdt.2.153
; ;τὸ ὑφεστὸς τῷ βάρει Arist.IA 708b31
; v. supr. A. 1.1.2 sink, settle, τὸ ὑπιστάμενον the milk, opp. τὸ ἐπιστάμενον (the cream), Hdt.4.2; opp. τὸ ἐπιπολάζον, Arist.Cael. 311a17; of a sediment, deposit,ἐν οὔρῳ ψαμμώδεα ὑφίσταται Hp.Aph.4.79
, cf. Arist.Mete. 357b3; opp. ἐπιπλεῖν, Thphr. HP3.15.4; of the sun, set, Emp.48(cj.).II place oneself under an engagement, promise to do, folld. by [tense] fut. inf.,ὅσσ' Ἀχιλῆϊ.. ὑπέστημεν δώσειν Il.19.195
, cf. Hdt.9.94;θύσειν ὑπέστης παῖδα E.IA 360
(troch.), cf. Ar.V. 716(anap.), Pl.Lg. 751d; by [tense] aor.inf., (i B. C.); by [tense] pres. inf.,ὑπέστησαν ποιέειν ταῦτα Hdt.3.128
;ὑ. τὴν τάξιν ἔχειν X.Cyr.6.3.35
: the inf. is sts. omitted, ὡς.. ὑπέστην καὶ κατένευσα (sc. ἔσεσθαι) Il.4.267: abs., after promise given,Od.
3.99, cf. Il.21.457, Hdt.3.127, 9.34, Lys.19.19, X.An.4.1.26; ὤσπερ ὑπέστη as he promised, Th.4.39, 8.29: c. dat. pers., ὤς οἱ ὑπέστην as I promised him, Il.15.75: sts. with acc. of object (but an inf. may be supplied),πάντα τελευτήσεις ὅσ' ὑπέστης.. Πριάμῳ 13.375
;τρίποδας φέρον, οὕς οἱ ὑπέστη 19.243
, cf. 11.244; , cf. Od.10.483; ἦ ῥ' ἅλιον τὸν μῦθον ὑπέστημεν.., ἀπονέεσθαι vain was the promise we made.., that he would return, Il.5.715.3 c. acc. rei, submit to, consent to, ὁ τὸ ἐλάχιστον ὑπιστάμενος who offers to take the least, Hdt. 1.196; ὑ. τὸν πλοῦν undertake it unwillingly, Th.4.28;ὑ. τὸν κίνδυνον Id.2.61
, Lys.9.7, cf. Th.4.59, Isoc.3.28;ἀγῶνας Th.3.57
, OGI763.9 (Milet., ii B. C.); ; ; ;ἀπεχθείας Plu.Them.3
;πόλεμον Plb. 1.6.7
, Alciphr.3.45; πράγματα ib.61;τὴν πρᾶξιν Plu.Pel.8
;τὸν ἆθλον Luc.Rh.Pr.24
: also c. inf., consent, bring oneself to,οὔ τίς με.. ὑπέστη σαῶσαι Il.21.273
;πᾶν ἂν ὑποστὰς εἰπεῖν D.21.114
; ὑ. ἐξαπατᾶν τινα Id. 19.69: abs., submit patiently, Id.Prooem.5.1; ὑφίστασθαι συμβαίνει τὸν κερατοειδῆ the cornea yields (to pressure), Aët.7.36.b undertake an office,τὴν ἀρχήν X.An.6.1.19
,31;γυμνασιαρχίαν IG5(1).535.12
([place name] Sparta), cf. OGI494.6 (Milet., ii A. D.); ὑφέστη (sic)τὴν στρατηγίαν SIG876.6
(Smyrna, ii/iii A. D.), cf. Plu.Cam.37: alsoἐθελοντὴν ὑποστῆναι τριήραρχον Lys.29.7
;χορηγὸς ὑπέστην D.21.69
; ἐμὲ τοῦ λόγου διάδοχον.. ὑποστάντα PlPhlb.19a; poet.,ὑπέστης αἵματος δέκτωρ A.Eu. 204
: metaph., ψυχὴν Τέλητος ὑπέστης, i. e. you promised to be as brave as T., Hermipp.46 (anap.).c make an offer in a public auction, ἔδοξεν.. μοι μηθὲν ὑποστῆναι I decided to make no bid, commit myself to nothing, PCair.Zen.371.9 (iii B.C.), cf. PMich.Zen. 60.10 (iii B. C.); δώδεκα ἀρταβῶν ὑπέστη he undertook (to supply the produce) of 12 artabae, ib. 36.5 (iii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen.199.4 (iii B.C.), PEleph.21.16 (iii B.C.); ὑφίστατο.. τάξεσθαι ἑκάστου πήχεως [x] PTheb. Bank 1.2 (ii B. C.); οὐ δυνόμενος ( = -άμενος)οὐκέτι ὑποστῆναι τὴν γεωργίαν Sammelb.7468.11
(iii A. D.).d ὑπέστη πολλὰς ἀπορίας laid himself open to many doubts, Plot.3.6.12.III lie concealed or in ambush, Hdt.8.91, E.Andr. 1114, v.l. in X.An.4.1.14; v. supr. A. 1.2,ὑφίημι 1.3
, ὑφεῖσα.IV resist, withstand, c. dat., A.Pers.87 (lyr.), X.An.3.2.11, HG7.5.12:ξυμφοραῖς ταῖς μεγίσταις ὑ. Th.2.61
, cf. E.HF 1349: c. acc., Id.Cyc. 200, Rh. 375 (lyr.), Th.1.144, Plb.9.35.1: abs., stand one's ground, face the enemy, E.Ph. 1470, Th.4.54, 8.68, Plb.4.80.5; opp. φεύγω, X.Cyr.4.2.31, Plu.Demetr.25; ὑποστᾰθείς, opp. φεύγων, E.Rh. 315; of clouds, opp. προωθεῖσθαι, Arist.Pr. 940b36.2 subsist, exist (cf.ὑπόστασις B.
III),κατ' ἰδίαν ὑφεστώς Arist.Fr. 188
;ὑφέστηκε τό τε ὁρᾶν ἡμᾶς καὶ ἀκούειν ὥσπερ τὸ ἀλγεῖν Epicur.Fr.36
;τὸ ὑφεστηκὸς τέλος Id.Sent.22
, cf. Diog.Oen.5, Arr.Epict.3.7.6;ἐκ τοῦ μηκέτ' ὄντος μηδ' ὑφεστῶτος Plu.2.829c
, cf. Luc.Par.27; τὸ παρῳχημένον τοῦ χρόνου καὶ τὸ μέλλον οὐχ ὑπάρχειν ἀλλ' ὑφεστηκέναι φησί (sc. Χρύσιππος) Stoic.2.165; the Stoic distinction betw. τὸ ὄν and τὸ ὑφεστός is pettifogging acc. to Gal.10.155 (= Stoic.2.115); business in hand,Plb.
6.14.5.b ὑφεστηκότος παρὰ τῷ ταμίᾳ κατ' ἰδίαν λόγου the treasurer having a special bank-account, IG12(9).236.64 (Eretria, ii B.C.);τὸ ἥμισσυ ἀναπεμπόντω ἐπὶ τὰν δαμοσίαν τράπεζαν ἐς τὸν ὑφεστᾱκότα τᾶς θεοῦ λόγον Arch.f.Religionswiss. 10.211
(Cos, ii B.C.); ὑποστησαμένους λόγον πόλεως τῶν.. χρημάτων ἐγγράφεσθαι τὸ διδόμενον they shall open a municipal account (entitled) 'the.. fund' and place this gift to its credit, SIG577.13 (Milet., iii/ii B.C.).V ἡ κοιλία ὑφίσταται the bowels are costive, lit., are obstructed or stopped, Plu.2.134e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑφίστημι
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3 κτηδών
A line of fissure in the fibre of wood, Thphr.HP5.1.9 sq.; κτηδόνες ξύλου grain of wood, HeroBel.96.12, cf. Suid.2 Medic. in pl., fibres of the heart, Hp.Cord.10, cf. Erot.s.v. ἶνες.c κ. πιμελῆς fibres in a piece of fat, Sor.1.118.3 layers of slate, Dsc.5.127.4 gills of a mushroom, Id.3.1. -
4 λεύκωμα
A tablet covered with gypsum, used as a public notice-board, ἐς λ. γράψαι, ἀναγράφειν, Lys.9.6, Lex ap.D.24.23, IG12(5).647.40 ([place name] Ceos), PHib.1.29.9 (iii B.C.), etc.: hence ἐν λευκώμασιν γραφῆναι to be posted in a list of defaulters, 'to be sold up', App.Prov.2.63; of the proscription-list, D.C.47.3; of the album of senators, Id.55.3: hence οἱ τοῦ λ. senators, Procop.Arc.29.2 a white spot in the eye, caused by a thickening of the cornea, PGrenf.1.33.14 (ii B.C.), Dsc.3.84, Gal. 14.775, Sammelb.4414.6 (ii A.D.), Aët.7.39 tit.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λεύκωμα
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5 σταφυλωμάτων
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut gen pl -
6 σταφυλώμασι
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut dat pl -
7 σταφυλώματα
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
8 σταφυλώματι
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut dat sg -
9 σταφυλώματος
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut gen sg -
10 σταφύλωμα
σταφύλωμαa defect in the eye inside the cornea: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 σταφύλωμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σταφύλωμα
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12 χήμωσις
A an affection of the eyes, when the cornea swells like a cockle-shell ([etym.] χήμη) so as to impede sight, Gal.19.436, Demosth. Ophth. ap. Orib.Syn.8.42, Paul.Aeg.3.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χήμωσις
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13 ἐπίκαυμα
2. ulcer on the eye, esp. the cornea, Gal.12.758, 14.774, 19.434.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίκαυμα
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14 παράλαμψις
παράλαμψιςshining spot on the cornea: fem nom sg -
15 κοίλωμα
A hollow, cavity, Arist.Spir. 483b23, Mu. 395b34 (pl.), Anon.Lond. 23.20 (pl.), Thphr.HP3.8.3 (pl.), Babr.86.1, Ruf.Onom. 145; [ τοῦ νώτου] PMag.Par.1.1846;τὰ κ. τῶν νεφῶν Epicur.Ep.2p.44U.
, cf. 1p.9U.2 basin into which rivers discharge, Plb.4.39.2 (pl.), 8; bed of a torrent, Id.4.70.7: generally, of hollow places, low-lying land, LXX Ge.23.2, Agatharch.32;κ. ἔμβροχον BGU571.12
(ii A.D.); excavation, PPetr.2p.43 (pl., iii B.C.).IV metaph., τὰ κ. τῆς εὐτυχίας weak points in.., Phld.Vit.p.12 J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοίλωμα
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16 παράλαμψις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράλαμψις
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17 κερατοειδής
κερᾱτο-ειδής, ές,2 applied to a part of the coat, opp. λευκός, Ruf.Onom. 27, cf. Gal.UP10.3 (distinguishing cornea from sclera).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κερατοειδής
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18 μέλαν
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